当代科学传播研究的知识结构和相关知识领域
——基于科学知识图谱的尝试性研究
张 婷 郑保章 王续琨
(大连理工大学WISELAB实验室,大连116024) (大连理工大学人文社会科学学院 大连116024)
【摘 要】本文以科学传播研究领域的代表性期刊《Science Communication》为来源刊,以美国《社会科学引文索引》为数据源,绘制了当代科学传播研究的总体知识框架;同时,运用科学计量学中科学知识图谱的相关理论和方法,对当代科学传播学的知识结构进行了探索性分析,用可视化方法勾勒出科学传播研究的基本框架及其相关的知识领域。
【关键词】科学传播学 科学知识图谱 共被引分析
[中图分类号] G206 [文章标识码] A [文章编号] 1673—8357 (2008) 02—0011—6
Knowledge Structure and Related Knowledge Domains of
Modern Science Communication
——Research on Techniques of Mapping Knowledge Domains
Zhang Ting Zheng Baozhang Wang Xukun
(WISELAB,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024) (School of Humanties and Social Sciences,Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024)
Abstract:This paper, based on a famous journal named Science Communication and data from Social Sciences Citation Index in the
USA,draws a whole knowledge frame of modern science communication research.Meanwhile,using the techniques and theories of mapping knowledge domains in Science-meteorology, the paper explores the knowledge structure of science communication.The basic frame in science communication and its related knowledge domains are visualized.
Keywords:Science Communication;Mapping Knowledge Domains;Co-citation Analysis
CLC Numbers:G206 Document Code:A Article ID:1673—8357 (2008) 02—0011—6
中国公众科学素养性别差异研究
张超 何薇
(中国科普研究所,北京100081)
【摘 要】以2005年中国公众科学素养调查为依托,参考国内外研究资料,对公众科学素养测评题进行分类评分;利用SPSS对调查数据进行尝试分析研究,对影响科学素养的部分社会背景变量进行多元线性回归分析;特别是注重性别因素的影响,并根据计算分析建立了相应的多元线性回归模型。
【关键词】公众科学素养 性别 社会背景变量
[中图分类号] C3 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673—8357 (2008) 02—0017—9
Study on the gender differences of public scientific literacy in China
Zhang Chao He Wei
(China Research Institute for Science Popularization,Beijing 10081)
Abstract:This paper analyses the data of public scientific literacy survey performed in China in 2005 and processed the feedback questionnaires by scoring the respondents answers.Using SPSS to take gender into consideration,the author analyses the relation between sociodemographic variables and scientific literacy and establishes four multiple linear regression models.
Keywords:scientific literacy;gender difference;socio-demographic variables
CLC Numbers:C3 Document Code:A Article ID:1673—8357 (2008) 02—0017—9
公民科学素质:要义、测度与几点思考
郭传杰 褚建勋 汤书昆 李宪奇
(中国科学技术大学科学传播研究与发展中心,合肥230026)
【摘 要】 本文梳理了国内外公民科学素质的理论体系,对其概念要义进行综合比较;在此基础上重点探讨了我国公民科学素质测度存在的问题和需讨论的测度方案,并结合相关政策实施提出了几点战略上的思考。
【关键词】 公民科学素质 测度指标 战略政策
[中图分类号] G315 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673—8357 (2008) 02—0026—8
Civic Scientific Literacy:Concepts,Measurements and Problems
Guo Chuanjie Chu Jianxun Tang Shukun Li Xianqi
(Ceater for R&D of Science Communication,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026)
Abstract: This paper analyzes some theories and key concepts of the civic scientific literacy,and discusses the problems and the programs in its measurements.Furthermore,in the end of this paper,some strategic policies are mentioned to improve the civic scientific literacy.
Keywords:civic scientific literacy;index of measurement;strategic policy
CLC Numbers: G315 Document Code: A Article ID:1673—8357 (2008) 02—0026—8
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