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互联网与青少年科学传播 李 峥
[摘 要] 网络时代的来临为科学传播提供了新的载体和方法。网络以其信息量大、传播速度快、交互性和多媒体等特点成为公众获取信息的重要平台,更为青少年的交流和学习开辟了重要阵地。网络使青少年获取信息的方式及过程变得主动、开放、交互,使资源得到共享。本文结合网络科学传播的优势和目标对青少年科普网站的内容进行分析和总结。 [关键词] 科学传播 网络科学传播 青少年科普网站
Abstract: The forthcoming of the Internet Age has enabled the field of science communication with both new media and new research methods. With its novel traits including high information capacity, fast communication speed and multimedia, the Net has not only become an important platform for the public to acquire information but also provided a new site of communication and study for the youth,making their way and process of information—seeking more active, open and interactive while facilitating their share of resources.This dissertation will analyze and summarize the content of the websites of science popularization in combination with discussion over the advantage and purpose of Internet—based science communication. Keywords: science communication; Internet—based science communication; science popularization websites for the youth
对居里夫人传记在中国传播的初步考察 李娜 刘兵
[摘 要] 本文主要以居里夫人的中文传记图书为研究对象,将国内一些重点图书馆收藏的居里夫人传记的不同版本,进行了梳理和归纳,对居里夫人的136种中文传记进行了版本要素分析考察。在总体考察的基础上又对影响较大的传记进行了相对细致的个案分析。 [关键词] 居里夫人 中文传记 形象建构
Abstract:In this Paper, the biographies of Madam Curie are taken as the research object,different versions of the biographies of Madam Curie in some important libraries in China have been analyzed and reviewed,136 Chinese biographies have been analyzed and inspected.The influential biographies have been relatively carefully analyzed on the basis of overall inspection. Keywords: Madam Curie; biography in Chinese; image construction
英国科学家和工程师对科学传播的影响调查 李大光
[摘 要] 文章是在英国皇家学会和威康信托基金会以及其他研究机构在2000年和2006年进行科学家和工程技术人员参与科学传播活动和看法的调查数据基础上整理而成的。英国的这两次调查内容主要涉及到英国科学家对科学传播的必要性,科学家参与科学传播的情况,科学家应该对谁传播、传播什么,科学家传播的传播能力与信心,科学传播的主要障碍,政府、研究经费的提供者应该如何支持科学传播,研究机构和学校在科学传播方面的责任和作用,进行科学传播的科学家心理活动和认识以及被访科学家对激励科学传播的建议。 [关键词] 科学家参与 科学传播 障碍 激励机制 责任
Abstract:This article is a brief introduction of the survey of “the Role of Scientists in Public Dehate” and the “Survey of Factors Affecting Science Communication by Scientists and Engineers” conducted by Royal Society and Wellcome Trust in 2000 and 2006 respectively.The aim and objectives are concerning how scientists define the term “Public Engagement”,who they should communicate with,what they should communicate,how they participated in the science communication activities,how they feel they are equipped with science communication and what barriers to the public engagement,and also,what stimuli in encouraging science communication should be activated by governments, funders, institutions and departments. This article is expected to make Chinese scientists and other research organizations and those who are interested in science communication aware of recent research on the role of scientists in this field and Provoke debates on encouraging more Chinese scientists in science communication and the evaluation of the effectiveness of the work. Keywords: Participation of scientists; science communication; barriers; mechanics of encouragement; responsibility;
关于古生物博物馆人文价值的思考 ——以南京古生物博物馆为例 何 琦
[摘 要] 古生物博物馆向公众展示了包括人类历史在内的生命进化史的全过程。透过南京古生物博物馆这一窗口,公众真切地感受到地球46亿年的沧桑之旅和生命进化漫长而艰辛的历程,深刻地理解了“保护环境、珍爱生命”的真谛,同时也极大地激发了他们对自然历史的兴趣和认识,开拓了新的思维空间和智慧灵感。普及“生命进化史”对于推动地球科学在理性发展的同时更加符合人类社会的发展规律,也具有重要的社会意义。 [关键词] 古生物 博物馆 人文价值
Abstract:The museum of palaeotology shows the whole process of the evolutionary history of life including human history.Audience are deeply impressed by long and tough trip of earth history,and fully understand the connotation of“protecting environment,cherishing life”.What’s more,the exhibition of the “evolutionary history of life” sets off audience’s interest in natural history and opens up their new thinking space and intellectual inspiration.To popularize “evolutionary history of life” is of great social significance to promote the rational development of earth science and its development in harmony with the human society. Keywords: palaeotology; museum; humane value
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